Friday, 23 February 2024

N.B. Power CEO says she felt 'relief' when province changed debt target

 
 

N.B. Power CEO says she felt 'relief' when province changed debt target

Lori Clark tells MLA she ‘welcomed’ September move that forced utility to rejig rate hike

A year after blaming artificially low power rates for N.B. Power's dire finances, the utility's CEO says she was relieved when the Higgs government pre-empted a major hike designed to tackle its massive debt.

Lori Clark told a committee of MLAs that her officials were speaking "regularly" with the government last fall about how to avoid three consecutive annual rate increases of 12 to 13 per cent that it needed to hit a 2027 debt target.

"We were having ongoing discussions with government and we had proposed a number of options that could work, and one of those options was changing the 2027 date to 2029," she told the legislature's public accounts committee.

The province issued the directive last September, just nine days before the utility was due to file its rate application with the Energy and Utilities Board.

The directive forced officials to miss the filing deadline as they scrambled to recalculate a more modest rate increase —  a delay that its lawyers told the EUB would have the "deleterious impact" of postponing the hike and potentially costing it $32.6 million.

Clark said, however, that the directive did not catch her off guard. "I wouldn't say 'surprise' because we had been talking about all the different options we could have used," she said. "If you're asking me the feeling I had when I got it, it was one of relief." 

Last year, Clark told the same committee that years of rate freezes or caps, imposed by provincial governments, had deprived N.B. Power of the revenue increases it needed to keep its debt under control.

A building with NB Power written on it     A last-minute directive by the premier last fall to reduce N.B. Power's rate hikes for customers cause it to miss a filing deadline with the EUB. (Michael Heenan/CBC)

"Rates have been lower in hindsight than they otherwise should have been for the past 12 years," she said at the time.

"Had we put in higher rate increases our debt would be lower."

But Friday, Clark said lowering the debt was just one of "several factors" the utility has to consider, alongside the more immediate impact of rate hikes on customers.

"We certainly were struggling with how do we manage the rate increase for New Brunswickers and doing everything we possibly could," she said.

"So we certainly welcomed the directive that came from government." 

Opposition members call directive political

Liberal MLA and energy critic René Legacy said he believed the government issued the directive last fall because Premier Blaine Higgs was considering a fall election and wanted to avoid a controversy over rate hikes.

"To me this feels like some form of political interference," Legacy told Clark.

"What we were most concerned about was the impact on New Brunswickers," the CEO responded.

"It was all around thinking about our customers and how significant this rate impact would be on them." 

René Legacy speaks to reporters Liberal MLA and energy critic René Legacy called the premier's pushback of the rate hike political interference. (Jacques Poitras/CBC)

The directive put off a deadline for N.B. Power to reduce its debt to 80 per cent of the total value of the utility from 2027 to 2029, allowing a more modest rate increase application this year of 9.25 per cent.

Energy Minister Mike Holland said at the time the decision was "not politicking at all, not so."

But earlier this month, the Progressive Conservative Party promoted the directive, saying Higgs had "helped save ratepayers" from a larger hike.

Coon called the directive "completely political," and Legacy said the impetus for the delayed debt target clearly came from Higgs. 

"It's all related to the premier [who] wanted to go into an election in the fall and didn't want to have almost a 40 per cent hike over the next three years hanging over him, so he tried to find a quick fix."

New Brunswick Auditor-General Paul Martin warned last December that if N.B. Power didn't get its debt under control, the province could be forced to bail out the utility.

A man in a suit and tie faces away from the camera.Energy Minister Mike Holland dismissed the suggestion that the change in rates was political. (Jacques Poitras/CBC)

Clark said Friday that the 80 per cent debt-to-equity goal is more than a decade old and a lot has changed since it was established, including the COVID-19 pandemic and a new approach to the proposed refurbishment of the Mactaquac hydroelectric dam.

"We always have to look at what's happening today. It was a good plan when it was put in place back in 2011 by the government," she said.

"Pushing it out by two years, we are going to be in much better shape and it will not have an impact overall on our ability to service our debt and meet our customers' needs in terms of reliability and energy security, and it was the best for our customers."

Point Lepreau deal questioned

Clark was also questioned Friday about plans for the Point Lepreau nuclear generating station, which she said is on track to operate at 88 per cent capacity this fiscal year — well above the average of 78 per cent over the last five years.

She confirmed N.B. Power is negotiating a deal with Ontario Power Generation that could see the two utilities become joint owners of a new entity that would run Lepreau and sell its electricity exclusively to the New Brunswick grid.

A picture taken from the air of a nuclear power plant on the edge of the land next to the Bay of Fundy. Clark also faced questions about plans for Point Lepreau, saying that a deal is being negotiated with Ontario Power Generation for shared ownership with N.B. Power. (Shane Fowler/CBC)

 "This is not a sale. It would be a partnership," she said.

OPG's financial stake could provide N.B. Power with an infusion of capital that might improve its debt picture and lead to lower rate hikes in the future, she said.

"I would want to be able to show New Brunswickers that that rate trajectory will change, and will be better, or at least not be worse."

She said staff from OPG, the utility that operates four nuclear stations at the Darlington power plant east of Toronto, have been working to help Lepreau run better.

"We've seen improved performance," she said. "We've seen improved accountability at the station."

Clark also said concerns about keeping rate hikes low in the past had led N.B. Power to fall below the industry average for investing in maintenance of "high-functioning" nuclear stations, something OPG's expertise can now help it avoid.

She said the two companies hope to reach a deal this year but said it was too soon to reveal more about the options they're looking at. 

"This is a huge transaction and one that is quite frankly unique to the investment bankers that have been involved and the lawyers that have been involved," she said.

"We're talking about a significant, billions-of-dollars asset, and two nuclear operators coming together and partnering on this asset." 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR


Jacques Poitras

Provincial Affairs reporter

Jacques Poitras has been CBC's provincial affairs reporter in New Brunswick since 2000. He grew up in Moncton and covered Parliament in Ottawa for the New Brunswick Telegraph-Journal. He has reported on every New Brunswick election since 1995 and won awards from the Radio Television Digital News Association, the National Newspaper Awards and Amnesty International. He is also the author of five non-fiction books about New Brunswick politics and history.

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62 Comments 


David Amos

Good night cruel world 
 
 
David Amos
I wonder if anyone recalls how Lori Clark tried to have me arrested during an EUB hearing
 
 
John Lee
Reply to David Amos
Was there kung fu involved?
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to John Lee
Nope the just the Saint John Cops and the RCMP
 
 
Lou Bell
Reply to David Amos
I'll bet that brought out a lot of laughs from the cops . 
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Lou Bell
No doubt you laughed too Correct?  
 
 
Lou Bell
Reply to David Amos  
It's like a long running soap opera , there's something new every week . Remember " Soap " ? Never knew what was gonna happen from one week to the next . 
 
 
David Amos 

Reply to Lou Bell 
I gather that you are going on about Higgy's circus and your support thereof byway of your constant laments about francophonie games that never happened 
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Lou Bell  
Why did you flag me?
 
 
 
 
David Amos
 "Liberal MLA and energy critic René Legacy said he believed the government issued the directive last fall because Premier Blaine Higgs was considering a fall election and wanted to avoid a controversy over rate hikes."
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to David Amos
I agree  
 
 
Rosco holt 
Reply to David Amos
Higgs is desperate. He offered 300$ that most NBers who needs it are disqualified.  
 
 
Don Corey
Reply to David Amos
No doubt about it. 
 
 
 
 
David Amos
"Energy Minister Mike Holland dismissed the suggestion that the change in rates was political."

Yea Right

 
 
David Amos
Quite frankly I would never trust any secret deal made with investment bankers

"Clark also said concerns about keeping rate hikes low in the past had led N.B. Power to fall below the industry average for investing in maintenance of "high-functioning" nuclear stations, something OPG's expertise can now help it avoid.

She said the two companies hope to reach a deal this year but said it was too soon to reveal more about the options they're looking at.

N.B. Power floats 2nd refurbishment of Point Lepreau nuclear plant

"This is a huge transaction and one that is quite frankly unique to the investment bankers that have been involved and the lawyers that have been involved," she said.

"We're talking about a significant, billions-of-dollars asset, and two nuclear operators coming together and partnering on this asset." 

 
 
 
 
Bill Watson 
I support the utility in this matter.
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Bill Watson
Nay not I 
 
 
 
 
Lou Bell  
Time to end the Liberal mantra of just downloading debt onto our children and pay for what we get . They've rejected rate increases for NB Power for years , all the while downloading debt ( much like the provincial debt ) onto our children . As inflation puts hundreds of thosands of businesses out of business the Liberals want rate increases to remain stagnant . It's like they have no understanding of what inflation even is . 
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Lou Bell 
So we are clear you want the rates to go up in lieu of the management finally getting around to doing their job? 
 
 
 
 
Wilbur Ross 
NB Power is Irving's secret weapon. One big giant subsidy for New Brunswick's oligarch family. Plutocracy under Higgs mean government for the Irvings by the Irvings.
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Wilbur Ross
It certainly appears to be so 
 
 
 
 
Lou Bell 
Quite obvious of the liberals ignorance of fiscal management when for years they tied the hands of NB Power in allowing increases . To make themselves look good they allowed no rate increases , all the while forcing a burgeoning debt . Like oil and water Liberals and fiscal responsibility . They just don't mix .
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Lou Bell 
So says a champion of the old CoR 
 
 
 
 
Graham McCormack  
Clark must be considering a run for the PCs.
 
 
David Amos 
Reply to Graham McCormack  
I doubt she would give up her fancy job
 
 
Lou Bell
Reply to Graham McCormack  
Well she sure shows she knows more about fiscal management than the Liberals . They tied the hands of NB Power in raising rates to make them selves look good with some of the lowest rates in Canada , all the while enabling a burgeoning debt for the power company . Anyone aware at all would realize that unless their business is making huge profits they can't continually not raise their prices .
 
 
Lou Bell
Reply to Graham McCormack 
Maybe she'll be the next leader of the liberals . They get a new one every year .   




 
Don Corey 
Lori Clark is just further confirming what we all know. NB Power's one and only strategy to reduce their ugly debt has been, and continues to be, through rate increases.

I'm wondering why all their highly paid staff aren't working on strategies to increase capacity, lower costs and keep rate increases to something much less than double digits.

And, specific to capacity, it's also interesting to read that their "plan" this year is for Point Lepreau to operate at 88% capacity. It would indeed be a much welcomed achievement over the 78% average of the past 5 years, but I don't see what's going to change/has been changed to get to 88%. Pulling numbers out of the air looks great on paper to accountants and senior managers, but it never works in reality.

As to Higgs, he's sure not the first Premier to interfere with NB Power, and he won't be the last.

 
David Amos 
Reply to Don Corey   
I agree 
 
 
Lou Bell
Reply to Don Corey
Well at least Higgs realizes one can't stifle a business for years with no increases in charge rates , be it in retail , commercial , or wholesale . Disallowing increases to at least cover inflation is a road to nowhere . You do realize many businesses have been forced to shut down due to inflation ? Well NB Power is no different , although the Liberals have shown they have no idea of fiscal management of any kind !  
 
 
Don Corey
Reply to Lou Bell
Higgs was also smart enough (I think) to realize that talk of a hefty rate increase during what he expected would be a fall election campaign was not something that voters would be too enthused about. Thus the "quiet change" in the debt target and the need for NB Power to redo their 2024 budget.

We all know that Higgs had planned a fall election, and it doesn't take a political science expert (which I certainly am not) to figure out what happened with NB Power (and why no election was called).

I'm well aware of how businesses operate, and the impact of inflation on costs and the bottom line.

NB Power is indeed very different. When a business goes bankrupt, it's game over for everyone. The banks and government are secured creditors; employees, contractors and suppliers get whatever crumbs might be left. NB Power is owned by the province, so you do realize that NB taxpayers are ultimately responsible?

I do agree on the Liberals having no interest in actual fiscal management.

 
 
 
 
Doug kirby
It's all political...the citizens of NB s

Deserve better...hard to swallow how people can actually stand by this premier and support him...doesn't say much for any of them


Brian Robertson
Reply to Doug kirby
NB Power's problems long precede the current Premier.

Only the most politically biased would drop their mess on his doorstep.


Don Corey
Reply to Doug kirby
You do realize that this is still a free country and we're all fully entitled to our individual opinions on everything? To say it "doesn't say much for any of them" is typical left wing mentality (i.e. anyone who thinks differently has to be "wrong").


Don Corey.
Reply to Brian Robertson
True.


Rosco holt.
Reply to Brian Robertson
This government has done little to help with their increase subsidize to compete with BC has Higgs stated.


MR Cain
Reply to Brian Robertson
So we just let them pass the buck? Maybe check Higgs election speeches.


Don Corey
Reply to Rosco holt
And just what exactly are we competing for with BC?


David Amos
Content Deactivated

Reply to Don Corey
"You do realize that this is still a free country and we're all fully entitled to our individual opinions on everything?"

Not so free for me Years ago I was falsely arrested under Conservative mandate and Lori Clark tried it again when Higgy won his mandate


Lou Bell
Reply to Doug kirby
Hard to believe how the Liberals think there should be no rate increases , all the while inflation runs high . tthe number of businesses going bankrupt in Canada due to inflation is in the hundreds of thousand in the past year . Time to take a reality check .
Sure doesn't say anything for the Liberals .

 
David Amos
Content Deactivated 
Reply to Don Corey
I wonder who is flagging me tonight

 



Brian Robertson
Want the NBEPC debt reduced?

Tie the debt to the funding of the employees' pension. After all, it was all the pension benefits that created the debt in the first place. Then poor management decisions on Venezuelan Crudeand Point Lepreau's refurbishment just piled onto that total.


Rosco holt
Reply to Brian Robertson
Why not the pension benefits of our mlas. They are suppose to be our employees and they are the ones taking the decisions, they should be held accountable.


MR Cain
Reply to Brian Robertson
NB debt is $11.6 billion, NBP is $5 billion. Even pretending financial ingenuity, won't add up. Pension benefits are negotiated; looks like your preference is the Higgs dictatorial style.


Rosco holt
Reply to MR Cain
The provincial debt was made by incompetent politicians poor decisions. They should be held accountable for their incompetence.


Don Corey
Reply to Rosco holt
The same applies then to the federal government huh? And we all know who tops that list when it comes to both deficits and adding to the federal debt.


MR Cain
Reply to Rosco holt
Isn't that accountability reflected at election time? These guys normally change every 4 years and the new guy has a different agenda.




Eugene Peabody
There has been extremely poor management at NB power for years , I believe if the management of St.John Power took over they could turn things around in a few years if the Premier would keep his nose out of
it.


David Amos.

Reply to Eugene Peabody
Dream on




William Peters
"Politicians are not politicking at all! Trust us." "We're actually here representing the voters and not being whipped in shape to do as we are told". "The pensions we can earn has no bearing on our desire
to get reelected". Can we stop with the charades?


David Amos
Reply to William Peters
Welcome back to the circus



Geordan Mann
Maybe reducing large industry subsidies would be a better strategy to lower residential rates. Oh wait, that would not be popular with a certain ex-oil industry employee or his old boss so, maybe not.


David Amos
Reply to Geordan Mann
Amen



valmond landry
time for a meeting and give the upper class big bonuses just got an e mail notifying me that from now on i wont receive anymore bills by mail i was told if everybody would go on line get automatic withdraw how many trees it would save while we have big corporation cutting 24-7 on our land, crownland plus that hydro plant pumping smoke in the atmosphere talk about the environment.


David Amos
Reply to valmond landry
Par for the course




Jack Straw
Another shell game . One of many by this government. The last one was not long ago with the decision to only give the $300 to seniors who earned work income . Higgs needs to go.


David Amos
Reply to Jack Straw
I concur



Rosco holt
If government could stop interfering with the utility(giving unsustainable subsidizes to 6 mills, political appointments that make 100k, etc...). We wouldn't have these issues.


David Amos
Reply to Rosco holt
I second that emotion




Greg Miller
Anyone else tired of this subject? Just like our health care -- no solution in sight.


Rosco holt
Reply to Greg Miller
It's because our politicians want it that way.


Matthew Smith
Reply to Rosco holt
Way easier to rule needy people


David Amos
Reply to Matthew Smith
Are you certain?


Don Corey
Reply to Greg Miller
Our chances for healthcare improvements are far better than seeing the same with both NB Power debt and management.

 

 

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