Wednesday 17 April 2024

New Brunswick landlords warn of 'significant' rent hikes next year

 

New Brunswick landlords warn of 'significant' rent hikes next year

Critics question what protections will be in store for tenants

A spokesperson for New Brunswick landlords is warning that a gap in protection against enormous property tax increases will result in significant rent hikes for tenants next year.

However, critics are questioning that warning, considering many tenants have seen hefty rent hikes even while landlords have been protected against big increases in property taxes in recent years.

"It's using the taxation as an excuse [to raise rents]," said Peter Jongeneelen, co-chair of ACORN New Brunswick, a tenants' rights group.

"No matter what, with no rent control in the province, we're still going to see rents go up."

Willy Scholten stands outside in front of an apartment building. New Brunswick Apartment Owners Association president Willy Scholten says landlords in the province are anticipating big increases to their property tax bills next year. (Shane Fowler/CBC)

Willy Scholten, president of the New Brunswick Apartment Owners Association, says landlords are bracing for a large jump in the property taxes on their buildings in 2025 and will be left with little choice but to pass that on to tenants.

Since 2022, apartment owners have been covered by a provincial policy capping the annual increase in assessed property value for which taxes had to be paid, said Scholten, who also serves as the chief financial officer for Colpitts Developments.

That meant, for example, if the assessed value of a property went up by 30 per cent in 2022, the owner's tax bill was only based on the assessed value going up by 10 per cent.

Scholten said the 10 per cent spike-protection policy was continued for 2023 and 2024.

WATCH | 'That is the last thing we want':
 

Could big rent hikes be in store for tenants next year?

Duration 2:39
A spokesperson for New Brunswick landlords says they’re bracing for a gap in protections limiting one-time increases to their property taxes — and they will have no choice but to pass on those extra costs to renters.

In the last four years, the assessed value of apartments in New Brunswick went up by 64 per cent on average, he said.

Scholten said starting next year, the same spike protection will be reflected through new legislation, but not before the total outstanding assessed increases get lumped into apartment owners' 2025 bills — in addition to any potential increases for that year, up to 10 per cent.

"It's going to have a significant impact on the rents that we have to charge," Scholten said.

As an example, a Colpitts apartment building at 34 Abbott Ct. in Fredericton grew in assessed value by about 64 per cent, from $5 million in 2021 to $8.2 million this year.

While Colpitts would have owed $160,909 in property taxes for this year, it actually only had to pay $130,619, thanks to the spike protection.

Peter Jongeneelen speaks into a megaphone with one arm raised. Peter Jongeneelen, co-chair of ACORN New Brunswick, says some tenants have seen big increases in rent as landlords have enjoyed protections limiting how much their property taxes can be raised each year. (Submitted by Peter Jongeneelen)

With a pause in spike protection expected for next year, Scholten said that property's tax bill will rise by at least 23 per cent, considering its assessed value doesn't decrease.

"Taxes for our business represent 35 to 40 per cent of our operating costs, so with [assessments] going up 44 to 54 per cent in two years, it's obviously going to mean a major impact on tenants' rents."

CBC News asked for interviews with Social Development Minister Jill Green, as well as Service New Brunswick Minister Mary Wilson, but neither were made available for interviews about the spike protection for landlords.

In an email, Service New Brunswick spokesperson Jennifer Vienneau didn't deny that a gap in spike protection for landlords would be happening in 2025.

She said the provincial government has met with members of the New Brunswick Apartment Owners Association about the issue, and Service New Brunswick and the Department of Finance and Treasury Board are reviewing the details of their questions.

"As agreed during the last meeting, we will respond to association members once we have completed our analysis," Vienneau said.

Rents increased amid spike protection

While the provincial government protected landlords against big jumps in their property taxes in recent years, Jongeneelen is questioning whether that benefit got passed down to tenants.

"In the last four years we've seen places, even in my neighborhood that I know of, rent increases being like you know 45, 50 and 60 per cent," said Jongeneelen, speaking from his home in Moncton.

"You know, if there was tax breaks that were given in the previous years, why did the rent go up that much?"

Temporary rent cap

In addition to protecting apartment building owners from large increases in assessed property values starting in 2022, the provincial government also cut the provincial property tax rate going forward from that year.

That resulted in lower tax bills being issued in 2023 and 2024, compared to 2022, for some properties.

The province meanwhile implemented a one-year rent cap in 2022, preventing landlords from raising rents by more than 3.8 per cent.

However, that ended in 2023, and other measures implemented in its place have been criticized as ineffective by tenant advocates.

Last October, Statistics Canada reported the average cost of rent in New Brunswick was nine per cent higher than it was a year earlier. That increase put average rent in the province at 28.7 per cent higher than what it was in 2020.

In response to questions about why rents have gone up, Scholten said property taxes aren't the only bills that landlords have to take into account.

"We've had insurance go up over those last four years 50 to 60 per cent. Building materials have gone up, in some cases over 100 per cent," Scholten said.

"The housing industry is getting hit with extreme inflation increases."

MLAs argue for reprieve for both sides

The spike protection landlords have enjoyed should continue uninterrupted next year, said Tracadie-Sheila MLA Keith Chiasson, Liberal critic for Service New Brunswick.

However, if limits on property taxes are going to be imposed for landlords, there should be something similar in place for tenants, he said.

"We need that spike protection for property owners, and at the same time, just to make sure that, you know, some aren't taking advantage of the hot market, I think we do need a rent cap just to kind of protect those renters," Chiasson said.

Memramcook–Tantramar MLA and Green Party housing critic Megan Mitton said she also thinks property owners should see the spike protection continue uninterrupted next year.

 

A closeup of a woman with shoulder-length, brown hair, wearing a black blouse and mauve blazer. Green Party MLA and housing critic Megan Mitton says there needs to be 'spike protection for tenants as well.' (Ed Hunter/CBC)

But she said it's interesting the province has chosen to protect landlords against big tax increases, but won't afford similar protection to tenants.

"There's a willingness to protect homeowners and apartment building owners ... but not to protect tenants," Mitton said.

"There needs to be kind of a spike protection for tenants as well."

Further push to remove provincial tax

Scholten said what he wants to see the province do to address his concerns is to remove the provincial portion of property taxes that must be paid on non-owner-occupied apartment buildings.

That tax rate is set at 0.5617 and gets tacked on top of the tax rate applied by municipalities.

Finance Minister Ernie Steeves, in early 2020, said his government would eliminate that tax, but backtracked after the pandemic began.

  Ernie Steeves smilingNew Brunswick Finance Minister Ernie Steeves announced in 2022 his government was cutting the provincial property tax rate in half. (Jacques Poitras/CBC)

In 2022, Steeves announced his government was partly moving forward again with that plan, announcing it would cut the provincial property tax rate by half.

Scholten said he wants to see the tax removed entirely, adding that any discussions around imposing a rent cap until then are unrealistic.

"To have a rent cap that is capping revenues when there is no control over expenses, and a historic increase in taxes where we're at right now, that just doesn't, that doesn't make sense," he said.

Steeves wasn't made available for an interview about whether his government plans to further cut the provincial tax rate for non-owner-occupied buildings.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR


Aidan Cox

Journalist

Aidan Cox is a journalist for the CBC based in Fredericton. He can be reached at aidan.cox@cbc.ca and followed on Twitter @Aidan4jrn.

 
 
 
Round TWO
 
 
33 Comments
 
 
 
David Amos   
Hmmm
 
 
David Amos
Reply to David Amos 
Should we call this Round 2??? 
 
 
Bernie LeBlanc
A two percent increase is significant for those who can't afford it now.
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Bernie LeBlanc 
C'est Vrai 
 
 
 
 
valmond landry   
a lot of companyes from out west come here and pay double the prise for apartment complex then they cry hard time, got to raise the rent,check on assesment NB and youl know what i mean .
 
 
David Amos
Reply to valmond landry 
Yup
 
 
 
 
Dennis Atchison
It would be interesting to fine tune the discussion a bit, for clarity. Example, how many landlord properties are debt free, meaning the building is paid for as it has been passed down through generations (there are many of such buildings in downtown Fredericton for example). The argument by Landlords is they are near broke, unable to keep up with change, and any increase will put them - and tenants - out of business. But I wonder if that is the reality. With no mortgage, and with massive increase in revenue through rent hikes (and yes, they say there are "controls" but there are many examples of landlords raising rents way past the "allowed" percentage ... and they know they will not get caught). Somehow, something seems way off here ...
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Dennis Atchison
In more ways than one 
 
 
 
 
Albalita Rose  
Canadian dollar down to 72cents...nice budget Freeland...  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Albalita Rose
Surely you jest 
 
 
 
 
Raymond Leger
Too bad we don't have a Provincial government that stands up for New Brunswickers. 
 
 
Lou Bell 
Reply to Raymond Leger
WE do now . The Liberals were only interested in standing up for 1/3 of them . 
 
 
Jos Allaire
Reply to Lou Bell 
Who could them 1/3 be ❓ 
 
 
Mathieu Laperriere 
Reply to Jos Allaire
Francophones. 
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Jos Allaire
You have been told  
 
 
 
 
John Montgomery
Now let's wait for Higgs to complain more about tent cities. 
 
 
Lou Bell 
Reply to John Montgomery 
The Fed budget has in it a plan to help provinces rid themselves of tent cities . Funny theLiberals haven't announced how they'll accomplish getting those out who state they aren't receptive to it . All hype and no action as usual by the liberals .
 
 
David Amos
Reply to John Montgomery 
He is just following Mr Outhouse's directions 
 
 
 
 
Deborah Reddon 
This government has done little to encourage new industrial efforts. Hence they rely on the age old method of taxing property owners. They also use old and outdated methods of applying property taxes. If you try to rent out your basement to ease the housing crisis, Higgs and Steves are there with their hands out. You get to pay 50% more property tax right off the bat. It's archaic financial planning.
 
 
Lou Bell 
Reply to Deborah Reddon 
Really ? These aren't " industrial " efforts ! The fed Liberals though , have completely stifled any development of out Natural resources with their archaic laws they put in place , preferring the Atlantic Provinces cater to the whims of Quebec . NO pipelines , no mines , just overpay for Quebec power . NB is recognized as a highly resource rich province whose resource development has been completely arrested by the liberals , both provincially and federally .
 
 
Les Cooper 
Reply to Deborah Reddon 
Nb has indeed tried to get industry here. Nbers keep boycotting them and to much red tape involved from Federal Government. 
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Les Cooper 
Yea right  
 
 
 
 
Errol Willis
I would not want to be a renter in this environment. Roughly 2-3 times a normal mortgage payment, for what I expect, is not the greatest living space. And you get nothing in return if you leave.

It seems that regular people just cannot win anymore. Inflation is well down from 2020 level, but prices have just continued to climb. Governments keep shelling out money they don't have in obvious vote buying schemes. Yet the restaurants are always full, planes are at capacity, and the streets are full of cars all the time. People must be living on credit.

 
Robert Fish 
Reply to Errol Willis 
The government and all politicians and bank rely on people being fools with their money. It sets the trend. They hope you go into debt...they need you to go into debt. The let the middle class drop off the page but who really drops is those that bought a mort they cant afford when the rates change...and for those that have paid off their mortgage they will raise property tax to supplement the loss. Either way...you are getting ripped to shreds...unless you own a pretend company for tax breaks and dont be a sucker like the rest of us. 
 
 
Deborah Reddon  
Reply to Errol Willis  
I think your statement "governments keep shelling out money" is incorrect. The Higgs government has done nothing to help lower income families, NOTHING. They have chosen to focus on paying down the debt while families go hungry and living spaces shrink and costs for food keep going up.. In fact Higgs and Steves has chosen to raise house taxes 10-13% which means those costs have to be passed on to those who can't afford a home. Shame Shame on Higgs and his disastrous financial plan to burden lower income families. 
 
 
Gail Steeves
Reply to Deborah Reddon  
It's like tossing everything you earn into your mortgage while your children go without food or clothing. 
 
 
Errol Willis
Reply to Deborah Reddon
I don't necessarily disagree with you actually. I will say that there is a balance that has to be reached. I've always thought of it the same way I manage my household income - I don't hoard money and go without food just to say I can have money in the bank, and I also don't go out and buy items that I have no plan on how to plan for them. Higgs and Trudeau seem to be playing the same game with one hoarding and one spending without consideration of paying for it.  
 
 
Lou Bell 
Reply to Deborah Reddon  
They don't choose to raise " house taxes " by 10 to 13 % . The market and consumers decide how much one pays in taxes . It's a shame there's so many who don't understand finance and fiscal management . The province assesses properties based on the market . The Municipalities are who decides the rate we all pay . You need to understand how you're taxed and by whom With higher assessments , all the Municipality needs to do is lower the rate , and they'd still be collecting the same as they did last year. Really , not that hard to understand ! 
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Robert Fish 
Amen 
 
 
 
 
Robert Fish   
Since October 2020, cumulative rent increases in New Brunswick have averaged 28.7 per cent, the highest of any province in Canada. Just try it...Higgs
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Robert Fish
He will 
 
 
 
 
Robert Fish 
Then tenants will be expecting and reporting non stop. Better have it together rent raisers. It is already past the 2k a month for shoddy buildings. Expect to be reported on all shady practices and exposed publicly. Its time.
 
 
Deborah Reddon 
Reply to Robert Fish 
I think you meant to identify the 'rent risers' as Higgs and Steves. By continually raising property taxes that must be passed on to renters they have caused rents to increase. This means the cost of increased property taxes gets passed on to those who can least afford it. Shame Shame Higgs. Time for you to go!   
 
David Amos
Reply to Robert Fish 
Its way past high time 
 
 

Round ONE

 
 
205 Comments
 
 
David Amos  
"Service New Brunswick spokesperson Jennifer Vienneau didn't deny that a gap in spike protection for landlords would be happening in 2025."

Go Figure 

  

Dennis Woodman  
There are some greedy landlords, but many others are just trying to pass on huge cost increases. Taxes, garbage collection, snow removal, insurance and renovation/upkeep costs all are up substantially. Then if their mortgage is coming due this year, are they just supposed to eat the increase ?
 
 
Inger Nielsen 
Reply to Dennis Woodman
if they could not afford to become a landlord then they should not have became one its not up to tenants to bail landlords out of poor investments they made by buying up income property's triple the market value. that put up a false market value on the property to begin with then put the cost on tenants. in turn are part of the reason homelessness is becoming such a huge problem for people who are only able to rent. it is going to backfire on them eventually  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Dennis Woodman  
Good point 
 
 
 
 
Rich Hatfield
Landlords had better make sure that every scrap of ice is removed from walkways this winter.

I can see their insurance going up next year.

When I slip and fall, call my lawyer first, then the ambulance.

 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to Rich Hatfield 
So you are advocating insurance fraud?  
 
 
Rich Hatfield 
Reply to Danny Sterns 
Nothing fraudulent about a preventable accident. Fault would lie with the landlord.
 
 
David Amos

Reply to Rich Hatfield
Say Hey to your lawyer for me will ya? 


SW Home
Reply to Danny Sterns
It isn't fraud if it happens
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to SW Home
Did you read his post? 
 
 
SW Home
Reply to Danny Sterns 
Yea I did, or I wouldn't have commented. For the record though please enlighten the masses on what part do you think it's fraudulent when/if a landlord gets sued for not properly having snow and ice removed and it resulted in a slip and fall? This should be good for a laugh... 




David Wilson 
One can not have enough Porsche's 
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to David Wilson
I prefer Mercedes AMG, have had two so far, but tastes run differently. 


David Wilson  
Reply to Danny Sterns
Tough to get parts these days.
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to David Wilson 
Currently have an Audi GT etron RS. 
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to David Wilson 
Not really, they over night from the factory.  
 
 
David Wilson  
Reply to Danny Sterns 
I have read that car is a Lemon.  
 
 
David Wilson  
Reply to Danny Sterns
I know people who have been waiting over a year for parts.  
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to David Wilson 
Read? Drive one or own one?
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to David Wilson 
You have friends?   


David Amos
Reply to Danny Sterns
Do you? 



Camdon Buckley 
Maybe Willy should pick himself up by his bootstraps and get a real job if he cant "afford" the inflation (read: profit margins less than what he wants)  
 
 
Le Wier 
Reply to Camdon Buckley
It seems nowadays that no business big or small want any costs to running a business. They want all the profits.   
 
 
Camdon Buckley 
Reply to Le Wier 
Oh theyd charge 5000/mo to rent uptown if they could get away with it.  
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to Le Wier
“They want all the profits.”

Well ya, that kind of is the point.

  
Le Wier 
Reply to Danny Sterns  
But it doesn’t work that way there are costs to running a business.
 
 
Danny Sterns 
Reply to Le Wier  
Really? Thanks Captain Obvious.  
 
 
Le Wier 
Reply to Danny Sterns 
I didn’t mean it to sound like that. I just was thinking of big business like Loblaws complaining about how much it costs them to bring in goods through the supply chain, and smaller businesses that charge a fee for each shop towel they use. Everyone understands that businesses need to turn a profit, but gouging customers is not the answer.  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Le Wier 
C'est Vrai  
 
 
Le Wier 
Reply to David Amos
Have you read or listened to Mary Trump’s book? This story reminds me of what she said about the way her grandfather built the family real estate empire.  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Le Wier 
I stress tested her and her lawyer's integrity years ago and they failed bigtime  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Le Wier 
More importantly have you not noticed a glitch in the system? 
 
   
Le Wier 
Reply to David Amos
I listened to her book, and it was interesting in some places. This story just reminded me of all the shenanigans her grandfather would do to tenants 70 years ago. Which system?  
 
 
David Amos
Reply to Le Wier 
I am replying in two places for the same article  
 
 
 
 

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